![]() ![]() Avoid tick-infested areas (i.e., high grass, off-trail trekking, etc.).Pre-treat clothing with a chemical repellant like permethrin.Wear bug spray with less than 30% DEET.Wear long pants and tuck them into your socks.Here are some common tips to follow to avoid getting bitten by ticks: Now that you are aware of the most common ticks living in Michigan, it’s vital to understand how to avoid getting bit. That is why they can be dangerous when brought into a breeding facility or a home with multiple pets. They take on a gray-blue color when engorged.īrown dog ticks are one of the few species of ticks that can survive inside. They are about 3mm in size when un-engorged and 12mm when engorged. They can attach to humans but rarely do so. Occasionally found in kennels, breeders, or even homes.ĭiseases: Canine babesiosis, canine ehrlichiosis, rocky mountain spotted fever.īrown dog ticks get their name from their brownish color and their preference for dogs. ![]() Brown Dog Tick ( Rhipecephalus sanguineus) brown dog tick | image by gailhampshire via Flickr | CC BY 2.0ĭistribution: Found in shrubs, grass, or other tall vegetation. Deer ticks carry Lyme disease, while woodchuck ticks do not. A microscopic investigation may need to be completed in order to determine the species. Woodchuck ticks look extremely similar to deer ticks. When it is fully engorged, it is approximately the size of a sesame seed. While the woodchuck tick prefers wild animals, it will attach to domesticated animals and occasionally humans. Woodchuck Tick ( Ixodes cookie)ĭistribution: Found near dens of wild animals such as raccoons and skunks. They are able to survive without a host for up to a full year. The ticks are known to be extremely aggressive, attaching to anything that comes in their path. The ticks are most active from late spring to early fall. Females have a brown shell with a large white dot in the middle. The Lonestar tick gets its name from its unique coloring. Most commonly in wooded areas with thick underbrush or near meadows and streams.ĭiseases: Tularemia, ehrlichiosis, and rocky mountain spotted fever. Lonestar Tick ( Amblyomma Americanum) lonestar tick | image by Anthony Zukoff via Flickr | CC BY-SA 2.0ĭistribution: Found across the entire state of Michigan. Females have the same coloring as males but will spread Lyme disease. Males are dark brown to black in color and do not spread Lyme disease. Adults are generally 5mm in size unengorged. The Blacklegged Tick is also known as the “deer tick” due to its preferred host of a white-tailed deer. Other rare diseases include anaplasmosis, deer-tick virus, babesiosis, and ehrlichiosis. Found on low forest vegetation near hiking paths and trails.ĭiseases: Most commonly, Lyme disease. Blacklegged Tick ( Ixodes scapularis) black-legged tickĭistribution: Found in most counties in Michigan, less prominent in eastern Michigan. The ticks are most active from May to November. They have an oval-shaped body and are 5mm unengorged and 15mm engorged. The ticks are brown with white or gray markings. However, it can also attach and feed on people as well. The American Dog Tick gets its name due to its preference for feeding on domesticated dogs. ![]() American Dog Tick ( Dermacentor variabilis) American dog tick | image by USFWS Midwest Region via Flickrĭistribution: Found all in forests and grassy areas all throughout Michigan.ĭiseases: Rarely occur but are linked to Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever and tularemia. Including where they are found, what they look like, how to avoid them, and which diseases they may spread. In this article, we will tell you all you need to know about the most common ticks living in Michigan. Michigan has a large population of common ticks that can spread unwanted diseases among humans and animals alike. While most people focus their attention on the Michigan wolves and black bears, few pause to consider what one of Michigan’s tiniest species may have in store. The Michigan woodlands and grasslands are home to a wide variety of wildlife.
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